Sunday, January 20, 2019
Auditing Ethics
The natural setting, that we atomic number 18 predominantly in an imperfect world, brings most the question of ethics in many spheres of the human endeavor, including examineing.It is therefore a pre-liquisite for all scrutiniseors in any organization to understand and give concerted thoughtfulnesss to the human factor (both within the organization and outside) as they conduct honorablely sensitive audits as well as determining the required audit coverage. It is common practice for most organizations to dumbfound some postulated ethical direction procedures-the codes of ethics- the comprehensive principles and values statement that should serve as a routine guide to auditors in their daily work.This gives an outline regarding non only the ethical requirements but also the professional obligations that should be emphasized whenever any small decisions relating to the business proceedings are to be made (Matthias, 2004, 16).There should be prior, sporty communication and r einforcement of such ethical codes among the suppliers, customers, and employees (including the internal and external auditors). However, the accomplishment and the nature of any audit coverage are critically mulish by the managements degree of commitment to high ethical and integrity standards.DiscussionIt is paramount to understand at this point that there are several risk factors that are involved in the process of auditing ethics. This implies that the auditors mustiness be well conversant with all the functional fields in an organization so as to identify activities and functions in which ethical implications would bring forth the greatest risks. After such risks have been identified, a value (such as low, medium or high) is assigned to facilitate proper allocation of audit efforts (Usoff, 2001, 21).Among the most considered risks by auditors include, but are not limited to the quest Sensitive data/information disclosure Perceived business outlet Adverse globeity Probabl e injury to employers, employees, and/customers and Adverse legal implications.Some areas are imperatively to a greater extent risk prone than another(prenominal)s and auditors should therefore allocate them more ethical auditing time. One of these is the procurement and purchasing department in most, if not all enterprises. Red flags must always be raised in times when larger gratuities and gifts are offered by suppliers. These also include other nominal gifts offered, and every employee who is involved in purchases must be good reminded of the company policy on gratuities and gifts.Another are that require careful consideration at all times is the environmental, health issues, and safety department. An elaborate typeface deliberate audit denial is the Soviets Chernobyl nuclear reactor accident which they refused to acknowledge until other European neighbors complained about the nuclear fallouts.Environmental issues have been among the major challenges to industries world wide, with many other stakeholders such as the media, the public and regulatory bodies demanding apt responses on the part of the companies to make responsible precautions (Caplan, 2003, 14).
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