Crime and Punishment and ways to make our prison system better Research Paper - 1

Crime and Punishment and ways to make our prison system stop - Research Paper Examplescourages the use of probation and parole as a result of which the offenders are world punished with longer prison terms with rare chances of being released on parole (9). Thus, in the throw day, incarceration rates have been skyrocketing as a consequence of which there has been prison overcrowding across the US. cause further suggests that in 2008 alone, corrections have cost the exchequer a spending of nearly $75 billion across federal, state and local government facilities (10). Thus, it becomes evident that the heavy rate of incarcerations remains a hefty onus on the countrys financial resources. This higher(prenominal) rate of incarceration female genitals be perceived as a consequence of lack of education and the prevalence of poverty, which is considerably high in African American ethnic group, and the resultant emergence of a new racism.The Policy randomness Report by the Educational T esting Service finds that the rate of incarceration of black y disclosehs, especially those who dropped out from school, has increased to such an extent as to jeopardize the achievement of broader social justice goals (Coley and Barton 3). This indicates that there is a gap in the educational opportunities of the Black youth as compared to the White people, which entails a greater play of incarcerations of the youngsters from black ethnical background. Research evidence further suggests that illiteracy and the lack of numerical skills are quite a high in prisoners and a half of all prisoners does not possess any education at all (Crowded Out? The Impact of Prison Overcrowding on Rehabilitation 10). In the modern day, the job market place has become highly competitive and business organizations have a wide variety of choices of workforce. Thus, people who do not possess adequate educational qualification and professional skills remain unemployed. This situation compels them to loo k for choice sources of income and they embark on criminal activities for earning